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भूगोल

Geography: Physical, India and Maharashtra

Landforms, climate, resources and the geography of Maharashtra.

भारत आणि महाराष्ट्राचा भूगोल

About this subject

Geography is easiest with a map open. Study each topic alongside the map: where a river rises, which way a range runs, where a mineral is found.

Maharashtra deserves its own pass: its regions, rivers, rainfall pattern, soils, crops and industries.

This is a study map, not the official syllabus. Check the current syllabus and notices on the MPSC website.

Topic map

  • Physical geography

    • Structure of the Earth, landforms and weathering
    • Atmosphere, weather and climate
    • Oceans and ocean currents

  • Geography of India

    • Physiographic divisions
    • Drainage systems and major rivers
    • Monsoon and climate
    • Soils and natural vegetation

  • Resources and economic geography

    • Agriculture and major crops
    • Minerals and energy resources
    • Industries and transport

  • Geography of Maharashtra

    • Regions and relief: the coast, the Sahyadri range and the Deccan plateau
    • Rivers such as the Godavari, Krishna and Tapi
    • Climate, rainfall and soils
    • Agriculture, minerals and industries

Previous year question analysis

We publish topic counts only after checking them against the actual question papers, so this section is empty for now. Use the topic map above and the official papers on the MPSC website.

Free reading

Study guides for this subject are on the way. Meanwhile, see all articles.

Study material for Geography: Physical, India and Maharashtra

Where to verify

Last updated 7 Nov 2026.